Family say grandmother’s death after catching Legionnaires’ disease from ‘smelly and off-colour’ hot tub in rented holiday cottage was ‘entirely preventable’

The family of a grandmother who died from Legionnaires’ disease after bathing in hot tub for her 70th birthday have said her ‘devastating and unexpected’ death was ‘entirely preventable’.

Paulette Crookes had been celebrating on a trip with 10 relatives in a rental property at Tapnell Farm on the Isle of Wight on February 7, 2020.

She tested positive for Legionella less than a month later, a dangerous water-borne bacteria that can cause the severe lung infection Legionnaires’ disease.

Mrs Crookes sadly died of pneumonia caused by Legionella pneumophila shortly afterwards. 

Now, after nearly six years after her death and a detailed inquest, the family has accused council environmental bosses of failing to follow ‘proper health and safety procedures’.

Mrs Crookes had spent ‘a lot of time in the hot tub’ on the first evening they were there, her daughter Nicola Vaughan, 51, said.

But the next day Mrs Vaughan noticed that, ‘There was a strange smell. It was a bit of a musty smell. Also, the water was a bit cloudy. It looked a bit off-colour, not the colour water should be.’

This got progressively worse and finally Mrs Crookes had to leave early because she felt ill.

Paulette Crookes (right) and her daughter Nicola Vaughan (left) in the hot tub that would sadly cause her death

Nicola Vaughan, (L), Paulette Crookes, (M), Denise Scott (R). Paulette was ‘the heart of our family and lived for her children and grandchildren, who were her world’, her family said

Paulette and her husband James Crookes. Paulette was not the only one to be taken ill, with other relatives reporting rashes, sickness and diarrhoea

Several other family members also felt ill, her grandchildren developing rashes, sickness and diarrhoea which the family said doctors later told them was directly caused by ‘a poorly maintained hot tub’.

Mrs Crookes was then rushed to St Mary’s Hospital with pneumonia where she tested positive for Legionella.

An inquest has now concluded that she died from pneumonia caused by Legionella pneumophila, which she had caught from the hot tub.

Tapnell Farm housekeeping manager later Joanna Lloyd told the hearing she had tested the hot tub water daily during the family’s stay and said she ‘did not recall seeing any problems’.

However, the family said they never saw anyone check the water in the tub during their stay.

Her family said they are devastated and determined to speak out so that her ‘entirely preventable’ death was not in vain.

Despite this, her loved ones say they now have clarity after a jury concluded that she contracted Legionella from the hot tub. 

The family said they hoped speaking publicly would help prevent similar tragedies in the future, highlighting the risks associated with poorly managed hot tubs. 

As a lasting message, her family said: ‘We hope that her passing serves as a stark reminder of the serious dangers associated with hot tubs when health and safety protocols are not given the importance they require.’

‘If sharing this message helps save even one life, then her loss will not have been in vain.’

‘We hope that her passing serves as a stark reminder of the serious dangers associated with hot tubs when health and safety protocols are not given the importance they require.’

‘Our mother’s death was entirely preventable and had proper health and safety procedures been followed, she would still be here with us today’

Paulette died of Legionnaires’ disease – a severe form of pneumonia that causes lung inflammation

The family thanked Coroner Caroline Sumeray and the jury for their ‘thorough investigation,’ but voiced concerns over the handling of the case by the Isle of Wight Council’s Environmental Health department.

They said: ‘We remain deeply concerned about the IW Council’s Environmental Health investigation.

‘Our mother’s death was entirely preventable and had proper health and safety procedures been followed, she would still be here with us today, looking forward to Christmas with her family.’

 Mrs Crookes had been in good health and excited to celebrate her birthday, her daughters told the court, even using the zipwire on the farm – something that was ‘typical of mum’.

They added that their mother was ‘the heart of our family and lived for her children and grandchildren, who were her world’, and that her lost was ‘devastating and unexpected’.

WHAT IS LEGIONNAIRES’ DISEASE? 

Legionnaires’ disease is a severe form of pneumonia that causes lung inflammation.

It is caused by a bacterium, known as Legionella.

Around 500 people in the UK and 6,100 in the US suffer every year.  

The condition can cause life-threatening complications, including respiratory failure, kidney failure and septic shock, which occurs when blood flow to the vital organs is blocked.

Most sufferers become ill by inhaling tiny water droplets from infected sources, such as shower heads, hot tubs, swimming pools or ventilation systems in buildings.

Anyone can become infected, however, at-risk people include the elderly, smokers and those with suppressed immune systems, such as chemotherapy patients.

Symptoms usually develop between two and 10 days after exposure to the bacteria.

Early signs include:

  • Headache
  • Muscle pain
  • Fever and chills

People may then experience:

  • Cough, which may bring up blood
  • Breathlessness
  • Chest pain
  • Nausea, vomiting or diarrhoea
  • Confusion 

Treatment is antibiotics, usually in hospital, as soon as possible.  

Prevention involves meticulous cleaning and disinfection of water systems.

People can reduce their risk by not smoking as this damages the lungs and makes individuals more susceptible. 

Source: Mayo Clinic 

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